Setting Boundaries in Addiction Recovery
Setting Boundaries in Addiction Recovery: Reclaim Control, Rebuild Trust, and Find Healing at Purpose Healing Center.
The Nature and Importance of Boundaries in Addiction Recovery
It’s important to have a strong support system as you work to recover from addiction. For many people, a big part of creating that support system is learning the skills necessary to form and maintain healthy interpersonal relationships. Boundary setting is a crucial skill for healthy relationships of all kinds, including friendships, romantic partnerships, and family relationships.
Still, the word “boundary” can make a lot of people recoil when they start this process. You may not have had examples of healthy boundaries in your family growing up, or you may have trouble expressing your needs for another reason. No matter what, it’s possible to get past the block and learn to set healthy boundaries.
So, why does setting boundaries in addiction recovery matter? What are some examples of boundaries you might set in recovery from substance abuse, and how do you get used to communicating your boundaries to others?
Let’s first discuss the benefits of setting boundaries in addiction recovery and some examples. Then, we’ll give advice on communicating your boundaries for addiction recovery and how treatment can help.
Benefits of Setting Boundaries in Addiction Recovery
Setting clear boundaries can help you protect your recovery and emotional health. When you set boundaries, it can lead to benefits such as:
- An increased sense of autonomy. Without boundaries, you may experience a lower sense of autonomy, which refers to the ability you have to make your own choices. When you set boundaries, you assert your right to take care of yourself and make decisions that align with your personal values.
- Reduced exposure to triggers. Although it’s not always the case, and some may relate to other parts of your life, many boundaries in addiction recovery are focused on reducing exposure to substances. When you are not exposed to substances and know that you can walk away, it may reduce your chance of using drugs and alcohol.
- Lower stress. Knowing that you’re in control of what you allow into your life can reduce your stress. Remember, even though you don’t have control over everything, you have control over some things. Knowing that can be worth a lot in addiction recovery, as well as trauma and mental health recovery, which many people pursue as they heal from addiction.
Some boundaries will relate to addiction directly, but others can relate to other aspects of your mental and physical well-being. Taking care of yourself as a whole person can help you prevent relapse.
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Examples of Healthy Boundaries for Addiction Recovery
Your boundaries will be unique to your personal needs and recovery journey. However, here are some common examples of addiction recovery boundaries you might set with the people in your life.
- Staying away from situations where alcohol and other drugs are present, like liquor stores, bars, or even the homes of people who have substances around.
- Time boundaries (e.g., “I need to go home at 5 PM) that ensure you have time to care for your personal needs.
- Distance from people who encourage or enable relapse.
You can also set internal boundaries, which refer to boundaries you have with yourself. For example, “I will not look at my phone after 9 PM so that I can sleep well.”
Communicating Boundaries to Loved Ones
No matter what kind of boundary you’re setting with a loved one, here are some tips you can use. Many people find that setting healthy boundaries becomes more comfortable as time goes on.
If you’re in the beginning stages of learning to set boundaries or have a history of enabling or toxic and codependent relationships, seek support and use positive self-talk throughout the process.
Include a Direct Action
When setting a boundary, be sure to include an action you can take if the person on the receiving end does not respect it. For example, “If drugs or alcohol are present, I will leave,” or “If you continue to raise your voice, I will need to hang up the phone.” This gives you the power to respect yourself and your boundaries, even if the other person does not.
Use the Sandwich Technique
Start and end your sentence by saying something positive, with the boundary in the middle. For example, “Thank you for talking with me about this. I need to go to a meeting right now, so I need to get off the phone. I love you and will call you back when I get home.” The sandwich technique is a common communication strategy that can be helpful in various situations, including establishing personal boundaries.
Enforce the Boundary
Maintaining healthy boundaries includes enforcing them, even if the other person does not respect them. When establishing healthy boundaries, it’s important to follow through. For example, if you say that you will leave if drugs are present, follow through and leave.
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When Someone Doesn’t Respect Your Boundaries
There are a lot of challenges that can come up in the process of learning to set and enforce boundaries. One of the main hurdles we notice people face when learning to set and enforce boundaries is either pushback or the fear of getting pushback from someone else.
When someone fails to respect your boundaries, doesn’t understand the concept of boundaries, or pushes back, it often means that they do not have healthy boundaries. Alternatively, a loved one who pushes you to drink could be someone who is struggling with alcoholism or some other form of addiction themselves.
Someone who doesn’t respect your boundaries might even be so lucky that they do not understand addiction because they’ve never dealt with it; they could be preoccupied and unaware.
Whatever the case may be, thinking about the reason someone else struggles with understanding and respecting boundaries can help you contextualize things. Don’t fold or threaten your safety by going back on recovery boundaries when this happens. Practice self-compassion instead.
How Treatment Helps With Boundary Setting
At Purpose Healing Center, we combine multiple types of therapy to support your recovery process. This will include individual, group, and, if applicable, family therapy.
- Individual therapy lets you process how you feel about setting boundaries one-on-one with your therapist. Often, individual therapy also gives you the chance to practice setting boundaries through roleplay with your therapist. For example, your therapist might pretend to be your loved one during a session, and you might pretend to set boundaries with them in that session. If you’re worried that a loved one will give you a hard time, your therapist might act that out and help you work through the fear.
- Group therapy gives you the chance to talk about setting boundaries with other people who know what you’re going through. With a group therapist present, you and your group might practice skills, discuss problems that have emerged in your life and how boundaries can help, or troubleshoot what to say and how to take care of yourself as you set boundaries.
- Family therapy sessions can help with boundary setting in a more hands-on way–specifically, if you need to set boundaries with members of your family unit. Family therapy is great for helping family members understand each other, communicate, and support one another. With a licensed therapist present, it can be easier to have tough discussions with loved ones.
Self-care is always vital, but people who are learning to set boundaries may want to put special emphasis on their self-care. Our treatment programs will help you learn healthy coping mechanisms, build or rebuild trusting relationships, and form routines that support your long-term sober life.
Call Purpose for Help Setting Healthy Boundaries in Recovery
Purpose Healing Center takes a comprehensive approach to substance abuse treatment. Located in Phoenix and Scottsdale, our centers offer a full continuum of care for addiction and mental health, including detox, inpatient, and outpatient treatment services.
To learn more about our programs, call Purpose Healing Center. We’re here to answer your questions, verify your insurance benefits, or start the intake process today.
FAQs About Setting Boundaries in Addiction Recovery
What are the five rules of addiction recovery?
The five rules of addiction recovery are:
- Change your life. Adjust your everyday life to support your recovery by reducing triggers and creating an environment that makes it easier not to use drugs and alcohol.
- Be completely honest. Use honest reflection and practice telling the truth with treatment providers.
- Ask for help. Make sure that you have support. This could include addiction treatment, support groups, a therapist, or something else.
- Use self-care. Taking care of your overall well-being through adequate sleep, hydration, regular meals, healthy boundaries, positive self-talk, and coping skills, like mindfulness, can make a big difference.
- Don’t “bend the rules.” Stay committed to your recovery, and reach out when it’s hard.
These rules can support relapse prevention and help you overcome slip-ups more quickly.
What are the four types of boundaries in recovery?
Most types of boundaries can be grouped into one of the following four categories.
- Physical boundaries.
- Emotional boundaries.
- Time boundaries.
- Internal boundaries.
There are other types of boundaries, too. For example, financial boundaries.
What are good boundaries to set with an addict?
Although setting boundaries can help people in recovery, you may also need to set boundaries with someone who is in an active drug or alcohol addiction. Examples of boundaries you might set with family members or others in your life who are in active addiction include:
- Refusal to give your loved one cash, even if you’re comfortable providing other resources, like meals or a place to stay.
- Not allowing alcohol or drugs in your home.
- A no-tolerance policy for angry outbursts or emotional abuse.
Boundaries can prevent the loved ones of addicts from enabling addiction. We provide psychoeducation and support for loved ones, which can help with boundary-setting.


